Tuesday, April 30, 2019

English Exam Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

English Exam - Assignment ExampleThe rule appropriate foc single-valued functions on African- American relationship of Jim a young man who lives in the Mississippi river. One of the major concerns is the use of the word nigger, which is disliked by most readers and critics. In estimation, the word appears 215 times making the book to be banned from most of the classrooms in United States. The writing styles, the themes, and the row atomic number 18 not operate for the book to be used in a classroom setting. A major concern is the type of language used and the nature of racial discrimination that is illustrated by these pieces of arts (Born to Trouble). The books and the movies show in details the profligate of the word nigger and how the blacks were mistreated, hanged, and killed while being called the name. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn book is definitive as a historic book drawing a clear line on the treatment of the blacks by the whites. The book is most important in the c urriculum since it clear speaks and brings out the issue of racial discrimination, racial language, racial inequality, and many racial concerns that most white Americans fear and always avoid. It is for this reason that most of the p bents and critics advocate for its banning. Twain himself shows a great understanding of racism (Classic Literature). From these pieces of art, immorality has been expressed which is one of the shortcomings that has embraced most of the cities and states in the US. For example, Twains phrases that clearly indicate that the book is both immoral and vulgar in the way it presents itself hence not fit for the society. Twain writes, Those idiots in Concord are not a court of last resort and I am not disturbed by their moral gymnastics. From the Simpsons we also observe cases of immorality particularly when Homer the Heretic decides not to go to church but watch TV while drink waffle batters and loafs while wearing his underwear. In addition to this, wome n have been used as symbols of sex and are observed as objects for inner gratitude. For example, in the episode, I love Lisa, Lisa give Ralph a valentines menu and Ralph interprets this as Lisa being in love with him. In the book the Custom of the dry land, Ralph also considers Undine a sexual object. This is also widely sh suffer with Twain in his book in abusive ways. Women have also been pictured as lonely and hopeless people in these pieces of art. This is evident when Undine in the book Custom of the Country becomes pregnant and later neglects her son. This is because she did not like her in-laws and therefore felt so lonely to an extent of neglecting her own son. On the other hand, the Simpson season 4, Aunt Selma believes that getting a baby is the only way, which is able to tranquillise her of her loneliness. Question 2 Mad men season 1 themes of immorality, corruption, lies, and deception can be compared to Whartons The Custom of the Country. Peggy is suffering from sex ual harassment from her male colleagues at work. Peggy sleeps with Pete Campbell on his bachelors society just the eve before he gets get hitched with who is her junior accounts manager. On the other hand, Don is fraud on her depressed wife Betty. Roger Sterling is also cheating on his wife Mona. All these are cases of immorality in season 1 of the mad men. In comparison to The Custom of the Country Undine although married engage in an affair with Peter Van

Monday, April 29, 2019

Competitive Environment Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

emulous Environment - Case Study ExampleMost companies have faced interior(prenominal) competition and through well in the limited competitive milieu that they have been operating in. But now all(a) companies leave alone face competition from companies all over the world. Governments will be unwilling to protect domestic companies because they have realized that they will be doing a great disservice to their economies and people by curb competition in their countries. Most governments be going overboard in making their countries attractive destinations for contrasted capital, technologies and companies. The game is clear. Only the best companies will survive (Adler et al, 1993). The nationalities of companies will not matter and country markets will become intensely competitive. There will be another type of competition which is more unwieldy to contend with because it comes from unexpected quarters. New technologies are pouring out of laboratories and development centers. Th ese new technologies do not respect the boundaries of existing businesses. They solve customers existing and even unarticulated needs in fresh ways. Customers wash out up the products and services made with these technologies because they are decidedly better than the products and services they are using. ... In that hotshot video-conferencing is a direct threat to air travel and hotel industries. Companies need to keep a track of development of technologies in varied areas, because there is no way to find out which one of them is going to murder them.To explain Toyotas competitive advantages, much focus has been on Toyotas Just-in-Time tools such as kanban-card paced pull systems, frequent, small potentiometer production and delivery, and reduced inventories. For instance, Hopp and Spearman (2000) have contrasted ConWIP and kanban control of production flows. Deleersnyder et al (1989) and Lee (1989) have compared the relative aptitude of push and pull approaches for production .Customers needs are ever-changing because their economic status and their views about themselves and the world are changing. Customers are reinventing themselves more frequently these days and hence their whole being and their rationale of existence is changing (Cusumano, 1989). This reflects in the products and services they buy and their motivations in buying those products and services also change. They want their needs to be served differently, and in most cases by different providers. A family used to go on a vacation once in a while for a change. It essentially used to be a endeavorless outing. But now a family will go on a holiday with the avowed purpose of recuperating and energizing. Certain activities have to be part of this holiday. There has to be yoga sessions, mountain climbing, bonfires, etc. The holiday planner that served the family will have to reinvent his business or there will be another provider waiting to grab his client. Companies has to keep track of its customers

Sunday, April 28, 2019

Critically Discuss and Investigate on Entrepreneurship in Singapore Essay

Critically Discuss and Investigate on Entrepreneurship in capital of Singapore - Essay ExampleEarly-stage entrepreneurial propensity includes the nascent participation rate and the sassy firm participation rate in Singapore.However, entrepreneurial activity has been slow to develop in Singapore and those that have emerged as successful entrepreneurs are the most likely to emigrate (Oxford, 2006). This is because of the challenges that the entrepreneurs face in Singapore. The start-ups and the SMEs did non have access to capital even though the financial sector was liberalized and developed (Low, 2005). Even though Singapore was ranked as the third most globalized nation there were no provisions to defend the entrepreneurs to participate in the global market place. Over regulations stifled the innovative characteristic in the entrepreneurs and they had to trace with the high cost of fees and licenses.Singapore is a developed nation according to the socio-economic indicators (Table I) except for its sustainability in acquisition and engineering science (Low, 2005). Singapore is an open economy and its growth is dependent on direct foreign enthronement and trade. The island nation has a well educated and skilled labour force but lacks in other resources.The government in Singapore recognizes that the nation lacks in entrepreneurial culture and hence fostered an entrepreneurial milieu in its master plan named SME21 to meet the challenges of the 21st century (Bhasin, 2007). This is meant to stimulate the high-tech SMEs from their earlier nidus on MNCs (multi-national corporations) and larger corporations. Earlier, the government had also launched the Technopreneurship 21 (T21) program to encourage entrepreneurs in the field of technology and innovation. In March 2000, the government also set up a $10 million pedigree called The Enterprise Challenge to sponsor innovative proposals and encourage creativity. The government also set up agencies to bind the entrepreneurs. Notable among

Saturday, April 27, 2019

Math Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Math - assay ExampleThe writer comp ares the ordeal underwent by these discipline to that facing maths in the contemporary world. The teachers surrender oriented there students towards believing that cramming formulas is the only best way to pass mathematics. The students do not depress the chance of knowing the various dimensions since they only have to substitute the given values in the formula. Lockhart argues that the teaching inflicted by the teachers is what makes the student perceive mathematics as no art. Lockhart presents a conversation between Simplicio and Salviati who go on to stress about the failure of the teachers to make mathematics easy to their students (Lockhart 6). The conversation brings a ratifier to realizing that the teachers only require the students to master the techniques without considering the context and the whole process. The failure by the standard mathematics political program triggers Lockhart to propose the relivening of aesthetic in mathema tics as the only way to promote the love for this subject. He disapproves the so called ladder myth associated with the contemporary mathematics. The ladder myth makes students to concentrate only on the guess part without considering how the structures of the questions came to be consequently diminishing the art nature. The writer concludes by proposing a standard initiate mathematic course whereby lower school math students consist of the explanation about the origin of various mathematics aspects. The last part of the curriculum is Calculus. Question 2 I agree with Lockharts view that the curriculum has fabricated the real mathematical model to a sculpture that scares the students away. The contemporary mathematics education has oblige the students to go direct into mastering the techniques and not appraising the real context and process (Lockhart 4). This design acts as the basis for the witnessed failure by most students to embrace the existence of mathematics. Most of the students pick out scared at the first view of a long formula, such as that for calculating surface field of operation of a cylinder (2?r2 + 2?rh). The teacher requires the students to master this formula otherwise they will not get the right answer. This has acted as the most surprising part of the modern education. As stated by Lockhart, the curriculum, teachers included, do not understand that the students need to get a broader perception about the context implied. Lockharts similitude of math to art proves strong since the involved teacher could have broken the surface area of a cylinder as the sum of the surface area of the two circles (at the top and bottom) plus that of the area of the triangle (2?rh). Considering the nature of math teaching, the educators should be fully responsible for making math interesting to the kids. The educators have failed in recovering the need for studying and embracing math. The curriculum accentuates that the only expectation from math educat ion is to effect well in the subject while living out the need for real knowledge efficacious in the long run. It orients the students to believe that cracking the exams is the basis for studying math. The educators need to realize that the math students are just like other human beings who usually become at ease with something they can consort to. As asserted by Lockhart, they should consider making math curriculum be practical and pertinent to the kids

Marketing Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3

Marketing seek - Essay ExampleIt is wherefore important that the manufacturer picks another sample so that he last has an average estimate of opinions from both the large and the weakened hardware. It is samely that the first sample was influenced by issues which could hurt affected the quality of the results. It therefore creates the need to make another picking.In order to have a better selection of the sample to be picked, it is important that the other information is provided regarding the case. For instance the ability of the small store to purchase the potential products is a very important parameter in this respect and should therefore form part of the parameters to be used in making the decisions in the given case.2)One of the roughly distracting mannerisms realized from the entry was the patrons frequent peeping into his phone without any particular reason for that. The presenter kept glaring at his phone to the extent that the listening was concerned. However, the he occasionally used his detainment in stressing particular points so as to add weight to his oral instauration. In the same vein, the presentation was a bit interactive since the presenter occasionally posed questions to the audience. The presenter would also give the audience the opportunity to ask questions at particular intervals. To improve the quality of the presentation, other visual aids like PowerPoint could be used in order to animate the process. In the presentation, it was however very lively to be bored.3)A written presentation can be evaluated by several parameters in the presentation. A presentation should be flowing in the manner it is written with brief and concise sentences. It is also important to cancel verbosity in the presentation. Moreover, a written presentation is evaluated on the basis of the length and the relevance to the field to be addressed. The presentation of a research proposal and a research results must

Friday, April 26, 2019

I have five different papers that I need to have written. Disciplines Essay

I have five contrasting papers that I need to have written. Disciplines should be in Mathematical methods in introductory algebra,geometry,business mathematics word problems,and business statistics - Essay ExampleThat is, the side by side(p) 10 feet will cost $125 the next 10 feet will cost $150, etc. How much will it cost to build a 90-foot rule?The labor cost for construction of the tower is $100 for the first 10 feet. After that, each in the altogether invoice is $25 more than the previous one. Hence the invoice numbers look like this 100, 125, 150, one hundred seventy-five and so on. There is a constant difference of 25 between two successive foothold which tells us this is an arithmetic sequence.In other words, each year the existing balance is multiplied by 1.05. Hence 1.05 is the common ratio and every full term of the sequence is found by multiplying the previous term with this common ratio. This means we have a geometric sequence at hand.We have learnt that the increm ents by a constant number give arithmetic sequence. This is the reason why we chose arithmetic sequence to solve do work 35 as the labor cost was increasing by a constant number 25 in that case. Similarly a constant ratio between successive terms gives geometric sequence. act upon 37 had a constant ratio of 1.05 between successive balances each year in the nest egg account. Hence we utilise the geometric sequence formula to calculate our final balance. We can use arithmetic sequences to calculate the average performance of a data set of like say the average label of a class as the data is distributed evenly around the median. Geometric sequences can be used to capture the growth of the data set like the growth in the returns of a mutual fund, equity,

Thursday, April 25, 2019

Ecoproject3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ecoproject3 - test ExampleGross domestic is one of the leading predictor of the scotch size of the country and his importantly influence the financial market and economic cycles which would be useful in formulating personal credit line plan and lead projections (Madura,2008,99). Good GDP figures indicate positive performance of the overall economy and vice versa. pretension ordain is a factor in price and cost of input factors and wherefore signifi skunktly influences investment decision. It would thus be imperative for the trader from Japan to analyze this factor in the context of US economy. Un barter roll reflects the consumption level and living standard in general. In the event that unemployment in US is relatively high then this would send wrong signals for a better business future in the country. Considering the abbreviate of the above mentioned factors in the past 12 months in the US, it would be easier to make informed decision in respect of viable engagement. ... Positive GDP predicts better market response for any potential investor and it would therefore important for the Japanese investor to consider starting the venture. Nonfarm payroll employment over-the-month change, seasonally adjusted, April 2012April 2013Month Data retrieved on may 10, 2013 from http//www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2013/ted_20130506.htm Month Employment change Apr 2012 112,000 May 2012 125,000 Jun 2012 87,000 Jul 2012 153,000 Aug 2012 165,000 Sep 2012 138,000 Oct 2012 160,000 Nov 2012 247,000 Dec 2012 219,000 Jan 2013 148,000 Feb 2013 332,000 Mar 2013 138,000(p) Apr 2013 165,000(p) From the change of employment rank that can be observed above, it is important to note that the trend in unemployment has been steady and changes very insignificantly. However, the current period running through March and April 2013 there is slight fall in this change and this mover that level of income is still in the right track. It would therefore be viable for the Japanese lady to kick-st art the business as the US future is bright except for small disturbances that are likely to arise from economic cycles. Unemployment is one of the most important indicators of the overall economic progress and this is clear from the socio-economic and political concepts that surround employment in the society (Madura, 2008, 99). When the rate of unemployment is fairly down, there is better business prospects in the country and this can be predicted to be working out for US from the data provided by the Federal bureau of statistics. Inflation data for Jan 2012 to March 2013 Retrieved on May 10, 2013 http//inflationdata.com/Inflation/Inflation_Rate/CurrentInflation.asp Year Jan Feb Mar

Wednesday, April 24, 2019

Chinas economic rise Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Chinas scotch go - Essay ExampleThe rise of the economy of a uncouth way of life a stable gain in the economic growth of the soil for a considerable stay of time. By economic growth, we mean the increase in the unrefined domestic product of the realm that in turn means increase in the production of overall sectors of the economy with some sectors contributing much to the growth than the others. Economic growth of a country plenty even occur with the increase in the key inputs of production mainly labor and capital, which helps in get alonging up the productivity that result in the increase in the total production of the country. Increase in the income level of country can also boost up sector wise economic growth. A continuous increase in the real per capita income or output of a country can also be termed as economic growth as it increases the standard of living of the individuals of the country. When a country be intimates significant economic growth, the internation alist credit rating of that circumstance nation increases and it is generally said that there occurs an economic rise in the country. Thus in eventual(prenominal) words it can be concluded that rise in the economy of a country have in mind a positive breakthrough in the flow of the economy. (Economic growth, 2008 Rise, 2011 Adelman, 1961, p1) The economy of China is experiencing an accelerating growth over the tenner and soon from a mere underdeveloped country, it will reach the economic growth rate same to the developed economies of the world if not more. The economy of the country since its liberalization and open up of the market economy is experiencing a growth rate of 10% per year approximately which increases with the advent of the twenty first coke and expected to double itself in the next few years. According to Albert Keidel (2007) by the year 2040, the rapid economic growth of the country will soon overcome that of the United States in terms of the overall gross dome stic product of the country. The rise of the economy of the country to a major economic power deep down a period of about twenty-eight years from a stagnant and poor economy can be termed as one of the greatest economic success of the innovational time. The economic rise of the country has made it the sulphur largest economy of the world and it could reach the highest position within a decade. According to many a(prenominal) economists, the economic growths of the country have been mainly due to the significant increase in the productivity of the country that again resulted from the market reforms undertaken by the government of the country. The market reform of the eighties emphasizes on reduction in the role of the state control or the public sector of the economy and the increase in the willpower and the control by the private enterprises of the economy. Moreover, the countrys policy of opening up the market to international trade also significantly contributed to the gain o r increase in the productivity of the country that get along resulted in the growth of the economy. Thus, liberalization and privatization are the main cause behind the economic rise of the country in the recent decade. (Elwell, Labonte, Morrison, 2007 Keidel 2007) Three historical rise of the country The economy of the country had also experience modest growth before the year 1937 and according to some economist the country before the modern period thrice in the future have the experience of being the most powerful and friendly country among the neighboring regions. The country gains prosperity during the first bureaucratic rule of Qin-Han unification. The country had the experience of the second period of prosperity at the time of reunification of Sui-tang. Before the modern period the third and the mayhap the most powerful rise of the country was at the period of reconstruction and the reinforcement of the Confucian impost as the new orthodoxy in the country. It was the time o f the Ming and the Qing dynasties. The rise of the country in these historical periods differs significantly from the rise of the cou

Tuesday, April 23, 2019

Executive Risk Assessment and PowerPoint Presentation (ERAP) Active Essay

Executive Risk Assessment and PowerPoint Presentation (ERAP) Active Shooter Norfolk Naval groundwork Norfolk, Virginia - Essay ExampleThis research writing sought to present executive risk assessment of a fatal shooting that took break through at the Gallery at Military class Mall. In particular, the paper carefully examined how the Norfolk Police responded to the active shooting that occurred at the mall where one man succumbed to death two days after being shot on the leg. The paper found knocked out(p) that the Norfolk law of nature were adequately prepared, responded to the shooting in good time and provided first aid to the injured man. The paper provide a broad range of recommendations that can be employed by Norfolk police force in order to upgrade their preparedness, response and rescue process in case a similar active shooting happens in the nearest future.In February 2014, a shooting took place at the Gallery at Military Circle Mall. The incidence occurred on Frida y afternoon at around 1.00 p.m. The shooting was ignited by an argument that took place between several men inside the Military Circle Mall (West, 2014). It was reported that one of the gunmen mingled in the argument took out his gun and shot another man on the leg. The injured man, Mr. Nottingham Johnnie, 21, was transported to Sentara Norfolk planetary Hospital and his injury was considered non-life threatening and was later released. Unfortunately, Nottingham Johnnie died from gun injuries two days later.Soon after the police were informed of the shooting, they arrived at the scene of the crime at around 1.10 p.m. but the main suspect had already left. The police positioned themselves at every entrance of the mall in order to reduce more profession going to the mall. They also closed the nearby street and started searching around the area to look for suspects (West, 2014). The police made sure that there was no any other shooter still roaming the mall. The police comprehend s everal suspects. In addition, the police conducted photo line-ups and interviewed several witnesses in a bid to figure out what happened. The Norfolk police immediately started a

Monday, April 22, 2019

Reflection Groups in Geometry Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Reflection Groups in Geometry - Essay ExampleA animadversion sort is a distinct group produced by multiple reflections of a limited-dimensional (Euclidean) space. Weyl groups of simple Lie algebras and counterbalance groups of regular polytypes are examples of finite reflection groups while infinite groups comprise the Weyl groups of infinite-dimensional KacMoody algebras and the triangle groups interchangeable to ordinary tessellations of the hyperbolic plane and Euclidean plane. With regard to symmetry, decided isometry groups of broad Riemannian manifolds that are make by reflections are grouped into classes leading to hyperbolic reflection groups (corresponding to hyperbolic space), affine (corresponding to Euclidean space) and finite reflection groups (then-sphere). Coxeter groups are reflection groups that are finitely generated. Unlike reflection groups, Coxeter groups are abstract groups that ease up a certain structure generated by reflections. An investigation of th e topology and geometry of reflection groups will help us comprehend the theoretic properties of the group.The concept of reflection in a Euclidean space and the hypothesis of discrete groups of motions resulting from reflections has its origin in the study of space polyhedral and plane regular polygons that goes back to early mathematics. In the present day, reflection groups are common in many areas of mathematical research, and geometers encounter them as circumscribed convex polytopes or discrete groups of isometries of Riemannian spaces with even curvature. On the other hand, an algebraist encounters reflection groups in group speculation, particularly in the representation theory, Coxeter groups and invariant theory. Other areas of mathematics where they may be encountered include the theory of arrangements of hyperplanes, a theory of combinations and permutation, a theory of modular forms and quadratic forms, low-dimensional topology, singularity theory, and the theory of h yperbolic significant and complex manifolds (Yau 1986).

Sunday, April 21, 2019

Explain what Weber meant by the distinction between formal rationality Assignment

Explain what Weber meant by the distinction between formal intellect and substantive rationality - Assignment ExampleSimilarly, the article examines the two theories of scientific management and human relations. Consequently, the report card looks into whether the two methods exhibit either formal or substantive rationality.Max Weber developed the fantasy of formal rationality at a time when capitalistic forms of organizations were steadily on the rise. Essentially, that would explain wherefore various sociologists and scholars have on several occasions associated the concept of formal rationality to organizational entities. consort to Max Weber, characters, and various entities often have objectives, which they work towards realizing (Secchi 2011, pg. 49). Formal rationality, therefore, implies that persons of interest employ a means-ends rational calculation in ensuring that they accomplish their aims. Weber argues that formal rationality demands that the steps being taken by an individual to achieve his or her objectives should be based on ones experience and observations. Similarly, the individuals should make their decisions based on science and logic. Contrary to the inter-civilizational and the excelling charisma of the practical, theoretical, and substantive types of rationality, formal rationality relates to scopes of life and a configuration of success that acquired distinct and defined confines only with industrialization. Most significantly, the economic, legal, and scientific ranges, and the inflexible form of the command (Kalberg 1980, pg. 1149). In like manner, it can be concluded that whereas practical rationality always point towards a percolate affinity to evaluate and to decipher repetitive hitches by means-end rational patterns of action in orientation to realistic self- interests, formal rationality in the end legitimates a similar means-end rational calculation by prolongation to comprehensively applied rules, laws, or regulation s.Just as in practical

Gun control Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Gun book - Research Paper ExampleEven the women also retain license for blasts and exercisings them2. Guns maybe either shot-guns or hand guns. Generally people use the hand gun more as it is easy to carry and becomes handier. In recent times the issue of gun control has turned out to be very controversial, especially in US, as a lot of umbrages and accidents are taking pop out due to licenses which are being given away to commoners. Crimes Guns are a latent threat to a persons life security. Crimes are more likely to take localize in the presence of guns. All people who bear license for keeping guns are not electric potential threats to the society. plenty who own only handguns typi accosty own the guns for protection against crime. There is a two-step linkage between gun control and crime judge (1) the impact of gun control on the availability and handiness of firearms, curiously handguns, and (2) the effect of the prevalence of guns on the commission of crimes. The co urse of the outcome moves from gun control to crime rates3. In fact, high crime rates generate political support for the implementation of more heartbreaking gun controls4. The rates of crime are bound to increase as people are freely permitted to use guns. Sometimes thieves can also burgle the gun from the house or even obscure a person. Gun control proponents often point out those countries such as Britain and Canada, which have real gun control laws have lower rates of violent crimes5. Gun violence has unevenly impacted the African American society. While overall crime rates, including gun-related crime, have come down among the general people during the past decade, gun violence has increased among African Americans. African Americans youths, especially young males, have been particularly affected by gun violence. In addition to higher rates of violent crime, suicide rates among the African American have also increased. This has compelled community leaders to decry the self -destruction of younger generations and call for increased gun control measures6. According to the Department of Justice, nearly 58 percent of gun crimes took place in large cities over the past 30 years, and disproportionately by black males between the ages of 14 and 24. Despite composing only 1 percent of the population, these young African-American males represent 16 percent of homicide victims and 27 percent of all homicide offenders7. But, certainly one cause that so many Americans are bear on about guns is that guns signify and indicate individualism and self-reliance, two characteristics in which Americans outdo the rest of the industrial world8. People sometimes may not be criminals and do not have intentions of killing someone. Those who want to show their vengeance towards someone can show it through other(a) methods also, but it is a natural occasion that when a person has better options in front of him, he will definitely make use of it. So gun is always a better o ption than knife or any other sharp weapon. For instance, Adam Lanza, an honors student with no criminal record, murdered his mother, stole four of her guns, andfor reasons we may never knowdecided to rob the world of the lives of 20 children and six adults at Sandy Hook unsubdivided School. It was a murder of unarmed innocents on a scale with few precedents in American history, the blurb deadliest school shooting in history, and the worst massacre in an elementary school since the 1927 bombings at the can School in

Saturday, April 20, 2019

Democracy in the Final Quarter of the 20th Century in Latin America Essay

Democracy in the Final Quarter of the 20th Century in Latin America - Essay ExampleThe Latin American region also meant that the struggle was intense and by and large supported by the US in an attempt to buttress its hegemony in the region (Bethell, 2009).The seventies truism the emergence of leftist ideas in Latin American nations. The political- forces elect(ip) of these nations saw the rise of leftist ideas as a threat to the already established systems of governance. In order to protect their nations from leftist ideology, the ruling elite turned to more authoritarian forms of government such as legions dictatorships. The example of Chile, Argentina, Venezuela and many different Latin American countries supports this idea. These regimes often employed brute tactics to weed out the leftist factions and to repress an armed struggle against the central governments. Harrowing tales of murder, political assassinations, rape, plundering, confiscation of property and the like are rampant in Latin America at the time. Chiles dictator Auguste Pinochet, for example, is famous for the blatant expulsion of his political opponents without any trials. The struggle in Nicaragua that put the Sandinista regime in charge was marked with furrow and violence to fortify the seat of power. These actions on the part of these regimes infused a spirit of freedom from oppression in the masses in these nations (Skidmore & Smith, 2005). It is, therefore, no surprise that there were myriad leftist armed struggles in Latin America that were calling for regime change by the final quarter of the twentieth century.The entanglement of these military regimes in armed struggles also meant that the economy had to pay a heavy price. In certain different cases such as Argentina, the economy turned to shambles due to nepotism, mismanagement and usurpation of public resources (Stein & Hunt, 2007). It was greenness practice for military regimes to take onto armed adventures in order to di vert public attention from the assign of the economy. For example, the Argentinean military regime was made famous by itsmyopic decision to invade the Falklands that exposed the Argentinean militarys weakness against a formidable British military.

Friday, April 19, 2019

Human Relations - Conflict Resolution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Human Relations - Conflict Resolution - Essay ExampleFor example, Heitler (1993) focuses a cluster of attention on the psychological aspects of a conflict and Varney (1989) gives similar ideas in his own research. It is noted that the capital sources of conflict are based in miscommunications, the relationship of the people involved in the situation and ain biases. All of these are linked directly to psychological issues and thus it may be possible to trade the situation with the tools used by psychologists. The ideas presented in the book are also in agreement with those presented by Nelson (1995) who gives several approaches to resolving conflicts amongst which the first is to directly confront the problem of the conflict. Psychologically, conflicts may be difficult to establish out to the open but handling them in an objective manner and then deconstructing the issue for a resolution may be the best way to go.Heitler (1993) also links conflicts to emotions and the approach gi ven by PDI (1999) is no different since the approach seeks to build understanding rather than to accept the conflict as a given. If there is understanding between conflicting parties, it would be possible for them to see each others viewpoint and then empathize with each other about how one solution could be acceptable to all parties involved in the conflict. Such inclusion would sure enough create a win-win situation that would certainly be taken by all individuals who are seeking fair play and justice.The book goes into a lot of depth about how bargaining and negotiations can be used to arrive at a settlement of many issues but in certain cases, a bargain may even progress to to be enforced in the case where there is a clear guilty party. However, in nigh cases the conflict will need to be resolved with negotiations and bargaining where individuals can present their own solutions to the problems they have. The soulfulness mediating the conflict then has to see which parts of the two possible

Thursday, April 18, 2019

The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri and Mira Nair Movie Review

The Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri and Mira Nair - Movie Review ExampleThe Namesake is directed by Mira Nair, with Jhumpa Lahiri helping come forward with the screenplay along with Sooni Taraporevala. Kal Penn plays Gogol, who the title of the movie is after. His parents Ashima and Ashoke are played by Tabu and Irrfan Khan respectively. They have some other child, a girl c eithered Sonia who is acted by Sahira Nair.The story starts off with Ashoke travelling in a train, reading a book written by the Russian author Nikolai Gogol. A brutal accident takes place in which almost everyone dies. However, Ashoka survives and is only discovered because of the fluttering page of the book he was reading earlier. His recovery follows his coupling to Ashima a girl chosen to be his bride by his parents and they move to the States.It is hard for Ashima to live at a place which is completely different from the place where she had spent all her life at. Life in sunrise(prenominal) York City is poles apart than life in Calcutta. Yet she does manage to try her best to fit in. An Indian wife is nothing if not willing to change herself, her lifestyle just for the sake of her husband. What was fortunate for Ashima was that Ashoke very fell in love with her and her with him, which made adapting comparatively easier. She k sunrise(prenominal) the English language, but not fluently. But she worked it all out just to make her husband happy. Life away from her parents, everything that was familiar, was not easy, and she particularly felt the absence at the birth of her first child named Gogol when there was no one around but her husband.Ashima adjusts to the new environment but seeing her children so utterly unconscious of all the traditions and values that she was brought up with diligence her. She tries to smile it off, fully aware of how things were different now that they were not living in their native land, with their elders to lease them. She was told to stay close to her fam ily whereas her children were moving out. Their dressing, the songs they blasted were miles apart.

Wednesday, April 17, 2019

Associations such as the ACM and the Australian Computer Society have Essay

Associations such as the ACM and the Australian Computer Society admit unquestionable code of morality for computing professionals - Essay ExampleOrganisations such as Association for Computer Machinery (ACM) and Australian Computer Society (ACS) atomic number 18 strong advocates of ethical practices by IT personnel and have laid protrude sets of recommendations. This essay will look at some of their codes and how they can have practical use in reducing clearly identified threats to computer systems.At the outset, it is important to remember that almost any soma of art enterprise today will have a dedicated IT department. Hence the code of ethics laid down by ACM and ACS are applicable to IT personnel of such departments, irrespective of the business ambit of the particular organisation. Some of the frequently occuring learning security breaches are common for almost all businesses that are enabled by Information Technology. Broadly speaking, the term system security threats refers to the acts or incidents that can and will tinct the integrity of business systems, which in turn will affect the reliability and privacy of business entropy. (Lin, 2006). Irrespective of the size of the organisation, the threat is persistent, and hence measures have to be undertaken to curb security breaches and ensure business continuity.Beyond the commonly identified security threats such as Viruses, Spyware, Adware, etc, a major source of information leakage and misappropriation occurs due to the abuse/misuse of computer network by employees themselves. (Lin, 2006). Since IT personnel have privileged access to vital business information, it is often very tempting for them to misuse this privilege and vitiate the prospects for their employers. Employees are also prone to using Internet connectivity for their personal use when in fact they were rigorously meant for official use. For example while email and general Internet access are given to remedy productivity, surve ys have shown that employees (including IT personnel) use them for such activities as online-shopping, playing games, social

Tuesday, April 16, 2019

Hydrochloric acid Essay Example for Free

Hydrochloric window pane EssayPrediction I predict that the much(prenominal) marble chips there are, the instant(prenominal) the treasure of reaction, because there is more marble for the hydrochloric blistering to react with, I predict this because in previous experiments when working with the same equipment I found that if you dress a serve up of marble in the acid, the levels of urine in the buret go down very quickly, compared to when you only put a little bit of marble in the acid and the levels of urine go down a great deal slower. I also predict that the hotter the temperature of acid, the faster the come out of reaction, because heat often works as a catalyst in experiments with acid.Increasing the temperature of the acid go forth increase the target of reaction because particles move faster and collide more vigourously at higher temperatures. Plan I will fill a burette with water, and past turn it upside down in a beaker full of water. I will then put a tube into the bottom of the burette and attach it to another beaker using a tilt to stop any air from leaking. I will then calculate the enume put of reaction between the marble chips and hydrochloric acid by measuring how much the levels of water in cmi drops every 10seconds.So that it is a fair investigation I will make sure that I always start with 50cmi of water in the burette, and 1000cmi of acid in the beaker. I will also make sure that I chance on readings every 10 seconds, because otherwise my results would be invalid, or pay off results missing. The factors that I will investigate to project if they cause change are temperature of the acid, and bill in weight of marble chips. I will examine 0. 5g and 1g of marble chips at every temperature, and will try and repeat every experiment twice so that I will be able to see whether any results seem totally inaccurate.I will test the rate of reaction at three temperatures, firstly I will cool the acid to 6i C. I will do this by putting the beaker of acid in a larger beaker of water and ice. This will ensure that no ice comes into contact with the acid so the water wont edit it. I will then add the marble chips. I will then test the rate of reaction at room temperature, and after that I will test the rate of reaction at 55i C by heating the acid with a Bunsen burner and then adding the marble. I will unsex up the apparatus as below Results The rate of reaction for 0. 5g marble chips at 6 degrees C. quantify (seconds) Level of water in burette (cmi ) 0 50 10 49. 4 20 49. 4 30 49. 4 40 48. 5 50 47. 6 60 46. 3 70 44. 1 80 43. 4 90 42 100 41 110 39. 9 120 38. 8 130 37. 6 140 36. 5 150 35. 8 160 34. 9 170 33. The rate of reaction for 0. 5g marble chips at room temperature. Time (seconds) Level of water in burette (cmi )The rate of reaction for 1g marble chips at room temperature. Time (seconds) Level of water in burette (cmi ) The rate of reaction for 0. 5g marble chips at 55 degrees C. Time (seconds) Level of water in burette (cmi ) The rate of reaction for 1g of marble chips at 55 degrees C. Time (seconds) Level of water in burette (cmi ) 0Conclusion I conclude that my predictions that the hotter the acid, the faster the rate of reaction, because the particles move faster and collide more at higher temperatures, and the more marble chips there are, the faster the rate of reaction, because there is more marble for the acid to react with to be true.I can prove this because using my line of best fit on the averages graphs, I mensural the rate (by using the formula Level of water/ Time (seconds)), at about 60 seconds in all but the hot acid experiments, where I worked out the rate at 40 seconds. I chose these times because at about these times the experiment was well underway, so the rate would be accurate, and it wouldnt be too late that the reaction was slowing down. I worked out that the rates wereEvaluation I find that the experiment went quite well overall, and we got some quite good results. I think if I did it once more I would work with a weight of crushed marble chips instead of just a put down weight of random sized marble chips, because the larger the show area of something, the shorter length of time it takes to dissolve, and this could have effected the results of these experiments because the reactions that took longer may have taken longer because the marble was smaller in surface area than in other experiments.This is because the larger the surface area, the more particles that are in contact with the acid at any one time, so it will be able to react faster. I talent also use different strengths of acid to see whether the stronger the acid is, the faster the rate of reaction. A stronger meanness of acid will increase the rate of reaction, because more collisions of molecules are possible in the same amount of time, because there are more particles available in the same volume of acid.

Monday, April 15, 2019

Siemens Bribery Scandal Essay Example for Free

Siemens Bribery S jakesdal raiseAutomobiles are now an indispensable way for citizens to go out for working and shopping. Cars have shaped the maturement of motorization, which leads to the increase in private cable car lend superstarself. As a settlement of automobiles growing popularity, a entanglement of roads is built to satisfy the need for car travelers. Therefore motorization finally stimulates urban sprawl, which is the circulate of cities into impoverished and rural areas on the periphery of cities. Urban sprawl obviously has led to round stern social and environmental problems such as inequality in society and climate change. Several organizations sanction to develop advanced applied science in order to restrict urban sprawl and decrease greenhouse gas emissions while some experts disapprove of this opinion. This essay will argue that technical solutions just tighten social and bionomic pressure to delay the consequence. The reasons why it is impossible that technology eject absolutely issue with these problems also will be explained in the essay.In terms of surroundings, at present technology is non perfect enough to protect the natural environment and to deal with the greenhouse effect throughout the world. match to Gonzalez (2005), urban sprawl promotes automobile industry and gasoline manufacturers, which eventually increase carbon emissions. The extensive use of private cars causes rising greenhouse gases, which create global warming. In addition, negative ecologic influences can presently cause public health problems such as asthma and lung diseases (Freund and Martin, 2005). Although technology can partially funk certain environmental strain, it may also create some additional problems (Gonzalez, 2005). For an instance, nuclear energy can indeed reduce carbon emission though the waste in a nuclear military unit plant can also pollute the environment. Moreover, Gonzalez (2005) stresses that scientists at present do no t develop each technology to completely cope with climate change. It may take a long time and substantial resource to find an effective technological method. Thus, at that place is no efficient technology to deal with ecological problems desire global warming.With respect to problems in society, technology cannot prohibit main reliance on automobiles. mechanized urban expansion brings severe social problems, such as food supply threats from loss of farmland, change injustice and health problem. Urban sprawl increases reliance on automobile transport, which means more car owners, more frequent and longer trips and, therefore, more greenhouse gas emissions. Except harmful gas enervation from vehicles and annoying noise, dominance of private cars still does harm to citizens health, because the drivers exercise less and become fat. The crowded vocation degrades the shared station and makes squares and parks useless (Martin, 2007). It may be true that clean and energy-efficient a utomobile can be manufactured in science and technology. However, such technologies cannot stop the growth of travel distance (Martin, 2007). Furthermore, Martin (2005) claims that there is no or few technology available for problems of land consumption and the degradation of public space. Therefore, technological solution cannot categorically handle some serious problems such as the deterioration of public space and loss of farmland.Technological methods are expected to work out problems in society and environment. However, social and ecological injustice cannot be addressed by technology. People in poverty who are unable to cede personal cars have to live in the fringes of the city which has inadequate public transportation and infrastructures just like supermarkets and hospitals (Martin, 2007). In general, the edge of the city is industrialized, where factories emit harmful gases and let out waste into nearby rivers. Thus, the brusks health problem is more serious than the citi zens in the inner city. With different circles of people supplied with one by one various resources, the imbalance between classes results in societal polarization, fragmentation and segregation (Martin 2007). As a result of inequality, people who want to have a better life migrate from rural area to urban area because of well-paid jobs in the city. More facilities and houses need to be constructed so as to fulfill the demand of increase people in the centre of city. Construction of homes and commercial buildings in urban peripheries also consumes a down of energy. Therefore uncontrolled urbanization leads to land consumption and loss of farmland, which decline the food production. In some way, technology can manufacture economical and fuel-efficientautomobiles with shoddy materials so that the poor can afford this contour of car, whereas, it cannot cope with the gap between the rich and the poor. In addition, technological methods cannot intervene in collective acculturation su ch as culture and social cohesion. Thus, social and ecological inequality cannot be intervened by technology in any way.To sum up, this essay has analyzed how motorized urban sprawl leads to social and environmental problems. The essay also explained that technological solutions are incapable of solving the ecological and social problems originating from urban sprawl due to the lack of core technology. Even if the competent technology appeared, it would be too late to unclutter these problems. The technology cannot stop people from relying on cars to go out. Public health problems are also one of the main consequences of increasing car use and industrialized countryside. Technology solutions ignore the underlying causes of global warming- urban sprawl. It is necessary to limit the expansion of cities and to efficiently use the limited area. Otherwise, environmental degradation could not be reversed at all. Governments should pay more attention to urban sprawl even give up some fina ncial and political policy. No. of word 890 ReferencesFreund, P., Martin, G., Fast Cars/Fast Foods Hyper consumption and its Health and environmental Consequences, Frontiers of Sociology, The 37th World Congress of the International Institute of sociology, Stockholm, Sweden, 5-9, July 2005. Gonzalez, G.A (2005), Urban Sprawl, Global Warming and the Limits of Ecological modernisation, Environmental Politics, 143, pp. 34-362. Martin, G., 2007, Motorization, Social Ecology and China, Area, Vol. 391, pp. 66-73.

Exercise vs. Diet in Weight Loss Essay Example for Free

Exercise vs. Diet in Weight Loss studyINTRODUCTIONIt is estimated that 55% of the adult population in the United States atomic number 18 either pear-shaped or over free chargeing ( subject Institutes of Health, National Heart Lung, and Blood Institute, 1998). corpulency substantially increases an individuals risk of despicable from chronic diseases such(prenominal) as hypertension, coronary artery disease, and diabetes. Those with excess pad in the abdominal region are at increased health risk (National Institutes of Health, National Heart Lung, and Blood Institute). In an start to define the role of lesson in the treat handst and prevention of obesity, the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) held a scientific roundtable to address this subject. Following the meeting, several consensus biddings regarding person-to-person activity and public health were released. Two statements are of particular interest to the applied serve professional. The first statement declares that the addition of exercise to a fast with restricted caloric intake promotes fat loss, enchantment maintaining fat free mass. The second statement claims that physical activity, without caloric parturiency, minimally if at all affects fat loss. The statements show that to optimize pack loss, a gang of regimen and exercise is best, and that exercise alone will not suffice.Although it is well established that a victuals of nourishment and exercise is the best way to control carcass burden, a recent review by Ross, Freeman, and Janssen (2000) challenges ACSMs statement that exercise alone is not an effective method of weight loss. This review suggests that the studies this statement was based upon do not effectively compare caloric restricting programs to increased null consumption programs. They conclude that if these factors were equal, exercise alone can be as effective as caloric restriction for weight loss. The purpose of this article is to present Ross et al.s argument contrasting the ACSM consensus statement.EXERCISE VS. CALORIC restraintIn their review, Ross et al. (2000) report that few randomized control trials equally compare regimen alone to exercise but weight loss programs. For example, in a twelve-week study, Hagan, Wong, and Whittam (1986) compared the amount of weight lost through and through diet only to the amount of weight lost through an exercise program. The obese women and men in the diet only group (n=24) that reduced their caloric intake lost 5.5 kg and 8.4 kg, respectively. To achieve this degree of weight loss, women reduced their average caloric intake by 945 kilocalories a day while the men fall their average intake by 1705 kilocalories a day.The exercise only group (n = 24 obese men and women), performed a 30-minute walk/jog program 5 days/week. On average, the women expended 190 kilocalories per session while the men expended an average of 255 kilocalories per session, which resulted in a total weight lo ss of .6 kg and .3 kg for women and men, respectively. The women in the diet only program decreased their dust fat from 35% to 29%, where as the women doing exercise only went from 35% to 33% body fat. Additionally, the men in the diet only group decreased body fat from 26% to 21% where as the exercise only group experienced no change in their body fat. This study clearly illustrates that weight loss through diet only was not equated to energy expenditure through exercise only. Therefore, equal amounts of weight loss should not be expected.In contrast, Sopko et al. (1985) in a twelve-week study, with obese men, reported that when the negative energy balance created by diet only and exercise only are equal, the two interventions produce similar results. The participants in the diet only group (n=10) experienced a weight loss of 6.1kg by restricting their caloric intake ergocalciferol kcal/day. The exercise only group (n=6) lost 6.2 kg by performing a treadmill travel program in wh ich they expended 500 kcal/day.The men in the diet only group went from a body fat of 31.4% to 25%, where as the exercise only group went from 26.7% to 19%. These results show that equivalent amounts of weight loss can be obtained when the energy expenditure from exercise is similar to the amount of calories restricted through diet. This is contrary to the results of Hagan et. al., as well as the ACSM consensus statement that exercise without caloric restriction minimally affects weight loss. Table 1 summarizes some diet versus exercise weight management studies, further validating when energy expenditure is matched, weight loss is similar.EXERCISE WITHOUT WEIGHT LOSS THE HEALTH CONNECTIONExcess fat in the abdominal area independently increases an individuals risk of insulin resistance and high pipeline lipids. This distribution of body fat is also a strong predictor of cardiovascular disease (Grundy et al., 1999, National Institutes of Health, National Heart Lung, and Blood Instit ute, 1998). It has been shown that weight management programs resulting in a loss of total body fat also reduce a persons amount of abdominal fat. This loss of abdominal fat is associated with a decreased risk of cardiovascular disease. However, it has been shown that exercising individuals, who do not experience all overall weight loss still decrease their risk of suffering from cardiovascular disease (Ross Janssen, 1999).The original research suggests that exercise without weight loss is actually linked to reductions in visceral fat (Ross Janssen 1999). In two similar studies, Ross et al. (2000) and Sopko et al. (1985) showed that exercisers who did not lose weight experienced improved insulin sensitivity and an increase in their helpful HDL cholesterol. These findings are important because in the event that weight loss is not achieved, a person who is at increased risk of coronary artery disease (CAD), or its comorbid conditions (i.e., high kin pressure, glucose intolerance, insulin resistance), still benefits from regular aerophilic exercise participation.PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONSThe applications from this review article are consequential to the personal trainer and fitness professional for two important reasons. It is well established that exercise and diet adaption is the best method for weight loss. However, Ross and colleagues and Sopko and associates also show the efficacy and worth of exercise only programs for promoting weight loss (in toilsome and obese populations). Also, from a health perspective it is quite meaningful to emphasize that aerobic exercise independently decreases the risk of CAD and related comobidites.For health benefits, Ross et al. (2000) confirm established recommendations of regular, moderate-intensity physical activity, such as brisk walking, for 30 to 60 minutes on most days of the week. The also suggest that substantial reductions in obesity and related comorbid conditions will result when daily exer cise is performed at a moderate intensity for 45 to 60 minutes a day without deceasing caloric intake. However, since most of this health benefits research has been done in predominantly male populations, more research is needed with overweight and obese female populations to validate these benefits in women.ReferencesGrundy, S.M., G. Blackburn, M. Higgins, R. Lauer, M. Perri, D. Ryan. Roundtable Consensus Statement Physical activity in the prevention and treatment of obesity and its comorbidities. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 31 S502-S508, 1999.Hagan, R.D., S.J. Upton, L. Wong, and J. Whittam. The effects of aerobic conditioning and/or caloric restriction in overweight men and women. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 1887-94, 1986.National Institutes of Health, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Clinical Guidelines on the Identification, Evaluation, and Treatment of Overweight and Obesity in Adults The Evidence Report. Obes. Res. 6(Suppl 2), 1998.Pate, R.R., M. Pratt, S.N. Blair, W.L. Has kell, C.A. Macera, C. Bouchard, D. Buchner, W. Ettinger, G.W. Heath, A.C. King, et al. Physical activity and public health. A recommendation for the Centers for Disease Control and legal community and the American College of Sports Medicine. JAMA. 273402-407, 1995.Ross, R., D. Dagnone, P.J.H. Jones, H. Smith, A. Paddags, R. Hudson and I. Janssen. Reduction in obesity and related comorbid conditions after diet-induced weight loss or exercise-induced weight loss in men A randomized controlled trial. Ann. Intern. Med. 13392-103, 2000Ross, R., and I. Janssen. Is abdominal fat preferentially reduced in responseto exercise-induced weight loss? Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 31 S568-S572, 1999.Ross, R., J.A. Freeman, and I. Janssen. Exercise alone is an effective strategy for reducing obesity and related comorbidities. Exerc. Sport Sci. Rev. 28 165-170, 2000.Sopko, G., A. Leon, D. Jacobs, N. Foster, J. Moy, K. Kuba, J. Anderson, D. Casal, C. McNally, and I. Frantz. The effects of exercise and we ight loss and plasma lipids in puppylike obese men. Metabolism. 34227-236, 1985.

Saturday, April 13, 2019

School bullying Essay Example for Free

School hectoring Essay blustering(a) is the purpose of force or coercion to abuse or intimidate some others. The behavior set up be habitual and involve an imbalance of loving or sensible power. It rear accommodate communicatory torture or threat, somatogenetic assault or coercion and whitethorn be directed repeatedly towards particular victims, perhaps on grounds of race, religion, g hold backer, sexuality, or mightiness.23 The victim of intimidate is sometimes referred to as a target.( Wikipedia), besides according to collar intimidate.gov bullyrag is unwanted, aggressive behavior among schoolhousetime aged baberen that involves a real or perceived power imbalance. The behavior is repeated, or has the voltage to be repeated, over time. Both kids who be bullied and who bully others may stick out honorable, lasting problems , and a nonher dictation from childp arenting.com bullying is intentional aggressive behavior. It provoke lot the form of physi cal or communicatory curse and involves an imbalance of power (a group of children trick gang up on a victim or some integrity who is physic wholey bigger or much aggressive fag intimidate mortal else, for instance).Bullying buy the farm in different places but according to Wikipedia Bullying is a common occurrence in most schools. According to the American Psychological Association, approximately 40% to 80% of school-age children follow by bullying at some point during their school careers.16 Regardless of the grade level, socioeconomic environment, g expiryer, religion, or sexual orientation, bullying can happen to any adept. However, various studies point verboten that students from lower socio-economic lands are more(prenominal) than bullied than students from higher socio-economic background. Most children experience bullying at some point in their academic careers. The following is a list of statistics that instance the severity of bullying within classrooms16 * 20-40% of bullying victims actually report universe bullied * 70% of middle school and high school students experience bullying in school * 7-12% of bullies are habitual and pose a serious threat * 23% of 9th graders have carried a weapon to school recently18 * 5-15% of students are invariantly bullied* 27% of students are bullied because of their refusal to engage in common sexual practices * 25% of students encourage bullying if not given(p) proper education and support in anti-bullying techniques15 Due to the low numbers of students who actually report incidents of bullying, teachers command to have a certain level of cognisance that allow thwart any potential problems. This sensation starts with understanding bullying. Bullying can happen in school, so it is the responsibility of students to protect their classmates and to show bothone the self-worth and respect they would desire to be treated with. The first line of defense in bullying is in students protest behavior . But when that fails, it must be brought to the attention of someone in authority, like a teacher. The concept of someone in authority failing to address the problem is simply not acceptable. This is why you must speak to a teacher you trust and know leave do something to stop the bullying. There are different kinds of bullying one of those is verbal bullying.Verbal bullying mostly happen in schools. In many cases, verbal bullying is the province of girls. Girls are more subtle (and can be more devastating), in general, than boys. Girls use verbal bullying, as hearty as social forcing out techniques, to dominate others and show their superiority and power. However, there are also many boys with subtlety enough to use verbal techniques for domination, and who are practiced in using words when they want to avoid the commove that can come with physically bullying someone else.( bullyingstatistics.org). Examples of this are name calling, insults, teasing, and intimidation, homophob ic or racist remark. In the Philippines, it is common to have a group of friends and teased those people who are isolated. One example that shows verbal bullying happens in schools is the news regarding the teacher who bullied her disablight-emitting diode students, the to daytime shows reported the incident and the recorded immortalise say Wilt, who did not respond to requests for an interview, can be try outd on the recordings alongside Chaffins calling Cheyanne lazy and dumb.Cheyanne, are you kidding me? Are you that damn dumb? You are that dumb? Chaffins can be heard reflexion in one instance. Oh my God. You are much(prenominal) a liar. You told me you dont know. Its no delight in you dont have friends. No wonder nobody likes you because you lie, cheat. On the other hand, the more serious and dreadful regarding the issue of bullying is the physical bullying, About 42 percent of kids have been bullied while online with one in four being verbally attacked more than once, 80 % of the time, an argument with a bully will end up in a physical fight, 43% fear harassment in the derriere at school. fleshly bullying mostly happens between boys. It is usually their way of getting their anger out. corporeal bullying can be pinching someone on the arm, to kicking someone in their stomach, and everything in between. Physical bullying is also stealing or destroying someone elses property.According to Wikipedia.com, cyber-bullying is defined as when someone repeatedly makes fun of another soulfulness online, or repeatedly picks on another person with emails or text messages, or uses online forums and postings online mean to harm, damage, humiliate, or isolate another person whom they dont like. Online bullying, termed cyber-bullying, happens when teens use the internet, cell phones or other devices to send or post text or images intended to hurt or embarrass another person. Cyber-bullying researchers, Hinduja and Patchin define cyber-bullying as willful and re peated harm inflicted with the medium of electronic text, and recently updated the definition to account for cyber-bullying finished internet that occurs without actual text, such as videos being uploaded from You Tube for example. In schools, bullying may tamp down the form of repeated name-calling, physical abuse, and continually making fun of differences. In the workplace bullying may be characterized by harassment, scapegoating, name-calling, physical abuse, or unfair work pressures.Although people who bully exude a tough exterior, they are ofttimes motivated by insecurity, touchings of social rejection, lack of control, and stress. Stressors that can motivate a person to bully include poor academic or work performance, an unsupportive peer network, and strained parental relationships. Comm however, people who bully have been the victims of abuse and express their anger by directing it toward others. Bad behavior frequently gets more attention then good behavior the need for attention may influence a person to act out and bully another individual. According to abs-cbn news site, In a adjourn led by Plan International and Unicef on Violence Against Children in Public Schools in 2009, it revealed that 4 out of 10 children in Grades 1 to 3 and 7 out of 10 in some(prenominal) Grades 4 to 6 and high school have experienced some kind of violence in school. The study also verbalize that verbal abuse is the most prevalent form of violence experienced by children at all school levels.This includes being shouted at and being cursed, ridiculed, teased or humiliated. It also revealed that children experience violence both from their peers in school and from school personnel. Reccie Oliveros, a volunteer for Volunteers International for Development, cultivation and Service of Young People and Women (VIDES), has for many years dealt with children who have been bullied as well as the bullies themselves. She said some signs that your child is being bullied are wh en he or she becomes iyakin, biglang tumatahimik, may fear sa mukha, ayaw ng manood ng mga violent shows. Yung iba ayaw ng pumasok sa school. Oliveros said parents should talk to their children who are victims of bullies. Tanungin ang anak, baka may nasabing di maganda, may nagawa na di sinasadya. Tapos kausapin ang teacher at tapos hikayatin sila na dalawin ang pamilya ng batang bully, she said. Oliveros said the bullies usually have problems at home like parents who are oblivious all the time. Insecure sila. Kulang sa atensiyon. Minsan nam-bubully pag walang pumapansin sa kanila, said Oliveros.Social factors also contributed in bullying, In two studies, McKown and colleagues had a broad(a) of 284 children, ages 4 to 16 years old, watch movie clips and look at photos before judging the emotions of the actors base on their facial expressions, tones of voice and body postures. Various social situations were also described and the children were questioned round withdraw responses . The results were then compared to parent/teacher accounts of the participants friendships and social behavior. Kids who had social problems also had problems in at least one of three different areas of nonverbal communication reading nonverbal cues understanding their social meaning and climax up with options for resolving a social conflict. A child, for example, simply may not notice a persons scowl of impatience or understand what a tapped foot means. Or she may have trouble reconciling the desires of a friend with her own. It is important to try to pinpoint the area or areas in a childs deficits and then build those up, McKown explained. When bullying continues and a school does not take action, the entire school clime can be affected.The environment can become one of fear and disrespect, hampering the ability of students to learn. Students may feel insecure and tend not to like school very well. When students dont see the adults at school acting to pr notwithstandingt or inte rvene in bullying situations, they may feel that teachers and other school staff have little control over the students and dont care what happens to them. The make of bullying are so devastating and profound that over the last few years at least 37 state laws against bullying have been adopted. There have also been civil suits brought against schools and school systems over bullying incidents, some with damages in the millions of dollars. It is important to realize that, like sexual harassment and racial discrimination, some forms of bullying are illegal actions. Bullying is a serious issue that will impact the school experience of all children involved. This is why it must be taken seriously and hard-hitting measures to prevent it must be vomit up in place.Van der Kolk, McFarlane, and Weisaeth (2007) state, Trauma in childhood can disrupt normal developmental processes. Because of their dependence on their caregivers, their incomplete biological development, and their immature c oncepts of themselves and their surroundings, children have unmatched patterns of reaction and involve for intervention. Many of the children who are affected by traumatic stressors such as bullying can have their developmental processes and parts of their brains affected by the traumatic events (Ziegler, 2002). Many psychologist said that bullying is related to the persons view of him/her self according to Tammy Wilgenbusch, a clinical psychologist with University of Iowa Childrens Hospital, said that at this age, children are developing their personalisedities and independence so they may be more likely to take their insecurities out on or try to wield power over others. By later adolescence, they have a better sense of self and are less likely to take insecurities out on others, Wilgenbusch said in a statement.Bullying is a negative or aggressive act that is positive and ongoing that can be instigated by one person or a group of individuals, Wilgenbusch explained. retardatio n if bullying can cause a stress and anxiety, it has a lot of tendency lead to self-annihilation attempts. The statistics on bullying and suicide are alarming, suicide is the third leading cause of death among preadolescent people, resulting in about 4,400 deaths per year, according to the CDC. For every suicide among young people, there are at least 100 suicide attempts. Over 14 percent of high school students have considered suicide, and almost 7 percent have attempted it. Bully victims are between 2 to 9 times more likely to consider suicide than non-victims, according to studies by Yale University. According to statistics reported by ABC News, virtually 30 percent of students are either bullies or victims of bullying, and 160,000 kids stay home from school every day because of fear of bullying.The correct definition to this question is bullycide is suicide caused from the results of bullying. Children and teens who are bullied live in a constant state of fear and confusion in their lives. Many feel the only way to escape the rumors, insults, verbal abuse and terror is to take their own life. Bullycide is cl primeval a serious issue. Bullying has been a major(ip) topic since last year in mainstream media news and has become a problem everyone is taking awareness on more than ever these days. Kids and teenagers are scared to talk about the issue they are liner. It even happens with high school students, where according to U.S. News studies make by the National Center for Education Statistics states that, only a quarter of high school students speak out on being bullied.There are various things that a parent or teacher can do to teach their children and their students about the effect of bullying. Information on the facilities and action that can be taken to educate the young can be found in the Scholastic article, Bullying and Teasing No Laughing Matter that explains the issue to parents. From my own personal experience with bullying for nine years, victims are set to believe students/kids become bullies because of their insecurity and issues at home, which they cast on the victims which usually turn out to be the school underdogs. From my own experience, I detect that when victims, such as myself, approach a counselor or someone else for help in school, we hear the bullies are trying to take their own rage and aggression due to insecurity or personal problems at home out on the victims.Serious action and consequences however are not being taken by counselors, and/or deans until the situation of bullying goes to the extreme, forcing the school in jeopardy of getting a bad reputation for bullying. Even though the idea that, bullying is wrong can be taught through anti bullying organizations, and advocates against bullying, we also have to realize there are problems that the perpetrator is facing and needs help with. Therefore, while helping the victim, the perpetrator should also be helped.With so much awareness on bullying by mainstream media news, there have been various organizations that have made it their mission to put an end to bullying. A couple of years ago, anti-bullying organizations, including STOMP OUT Bullying and Champions Against Bullying took a stand to involve awareness to this problem. However, the effectuate of bullying, like Tys case, has brought more awareness to this problem which is making organizations come unneurotic to teach the youth on why bullying is wrong.Therefore, and organization made up of 52 other organizations was created in April 2011 called Be a sensory faculty Alliance. Be a paladin Alliance was founded by the fictive Coalition and World Wresting Entertainment (WWE) to educate children on bullying. Even though some might take what WWE is doing as promoting bullying when they are doing their wrestling shows, they strongly continue to advertise what they do is being done in a safe environment by trained professionals and should not be done at home, school or any where else. Ironically, the WWE is promoting bullying through wrestling but they are doing this to entertain fans through wrestling not to promote bullying.As a victim of bullying, I have joined the Be a STAR Alliance organization and its partners to bring awareness on bullying as well as to end it. Be a STAR Alliance has a pledge they encourage members and others to take to put an end to bullying through their Public Service Announcements (PSA). The way to put an end to bullying is to educate young students who will form the next generation. If they get educated to not be a bully from their youth, then they will know how to show tolerance and respect to their friends, peers, and anyone they meet in their lifetime. That is simply what the goal of the alliance is. Be a STAR stands for Show Tolerance and Respect hence STAR is capitalized due to the value of the letters for this organization.At the same time, there are steps and help for both victims and perpetrators that need to be s trictly enforced in a school environment. With bullying on the rise, more student, parents, and educators are encouraged to take a stand by organizations like Be a STAR alliance to put an end to bullying. Hopefully, with more people and organizations standing up to stop bullying, everyone can put their foot down to end this problem once and for all so the effects of bullying scratch short of death or suicide for children, as in Ty Smalleys case.Bullying behavior is seen all over the world and almost in all sections of society. It might start at an age as early as preschool and might intensify in the transitional teenager years. There can be various reasons behind this kind of aggressive behaviour. Often the victim is shy and introvert and weak in built as compared to bully. On the other hand, bullying is a behaviour which does not necessarily have a great built.A bully tries to attract the attention of others in a negative manner. It can be correlated with attention deficit hyper activity disorder. Similarly children coming from aggressive or disturbed family background showcase the bullying behaviour. Sometimes bullies just gives around what they have been through as retaliation. The affected child is most of the times submissive and docile in nature.It is extremely hard to identify if the child is facing bullying at school or community. Generally the affected children dont talk with their parents about the incidences. They are either too scared or feel embarrassed to admit such behaviour happening to them. But parents might notice a quite withdrawal of the children from daily situations. The kid may repeatedly complain of false aches and avoid going school.Frequent crying or getting deliberate often over trivial matters is also sign of bullying. Any kind of unexplained bruises or vicarious behaviour of the children must be checked and investigated thoroughly.On identifying the problem the foremost thing is to build government agency in the child. It is important to make him understand that he is listened to and his feelings are respected. Pay attention to each and every detail the child narrates.Sometimes it is hard to identify the gravity of the situation and any loose take out may lead to serious consequences. School authorities, or teachers, or counsellors at school may be approached regarding the matter. If necessary, parents of the bully can also be approached but it is always advisable to do so in front of counsellors only.Bullying is a serious matter and should be strongly dealt with. Even if the child has not yet faced any such situation it is important to explain him such prevalent behaviours in the society and ways to tackle it. If left unattended, this childhood problem can have serious effects on the personality of the child throughout his life. Recent shootings at various schools in US are thought to be an expression of physical bullying only.This is enough to explain the gravity of the situation and early remedial m easures should be taken. Bullying is a serious problem that can dramatically affect the ability of students to progress academically and socially. A comprehensive intervention plan that involves all students, parents, and school staff is ask to ensure that all students can learn in a safe and fear-free environment.When people hurt you over and over, think of them like sand paper. They may scratch and hurt you a bit, but in the end, you end up polished and they end up useless. Chris Colfer

Friday, April 12, 2019

The Role of Mass Media in the 2008 U.S. Elections Essay Example for Free

The Role of mint Media in the 2008 U.S. Elections EssayThe United States of America rejoiced on the outcome of the juvenilely concluded 2008 presidential Elections which made Former Senator Barack Obama victorious everywhere his semipolitical adversary Senator John McCain. The resource was considered as one of the most memorcapable in the history of politics in the United States for it was the archetypical time that an African American won over the dominating White raceway in the very powerful and elite field in the society. In a society that has a rich history of racisms and discrimination it is hard to believe that batch give allow such fount to happen. It just proves that parity among races and ethnicity is almost at hand. The throne media is one of the most important tools that comprise a world-shattering situation in the presidential election that happened last November. Through the destiny media, deal were able to keep tabs of their candidates if they be w inning or losing the race. Media also informed the worldly concern of the polls that are existence counted in various states all at once. Thus, making the acquisition of relevant and useful instruction is a lot easier through the use of loudness media.They have a duty to inform the customary of the recent important events that bear relevance and concern of the wads daily lives. Media ordain always play an important part in every election or any important event that will happen, because the media is tasked to cross-file any important events that will shape the contemporary society. business deal Media Mass media has been around for generations and its greatness in the society is recognized over the years as it participated in some of the most significant events that shaped the contemporary society to what it is now.Mass media is a collection of tools that is utilise in mass colloquy to disseminate vital information and messages that is perceived by the people. Mass commu nication and mass media are partners in informing, entertaining and educating the public. Mass communication is the process of transmitting messages and information through a medium or a channel to a large and diverse auditory sense or market (Lane). It is a modified section of the media intended to use in collapseing a very large audience.Mass media is a tool of communication that is utilized in facilitating mass communication. It is composed of eight mass media industries which include Magazines, Newspapers, Books, Recordings, Film, Radio, picture and the Internet (Lane). These eight media industries are grouped in three main categories which are the print, broadcast and digital medium. It is not easy to define and describe the various aspects encompassing the functions and roles of media since it is an pains that is most adaptable to change over.The growth of digital communication engineering science which is a recent addition to the collection mass media tools, manifests that the media industry adheres to the dynamicity of the recent society. Recently, there are another additions in the collection of mass media tools due to the advancement of human technology which invents and innovates tools and gadgets that are capable of reaching a large audience all at the same time. A cell phone is one of the most wonderful products of technology. Mobile phones or telephones are technically considered as tools for mediated-interpersonal communication.Conventionally, it was only capable of bridging two people together in an exchange of messages. exactly because of the technology that is prudent for the recent features that are added to the typical mobile phones, some phones nowadays are equipped for net income browsing, tuner streaming and camcorders that are classified as tools for mass communication. The media have so many functions that it helped the public in attaining relevant information in an instant. Media also serves other functions in the contemp orary society such as informing the public.During the times of war, acquisition of information is very difficult and some of the information obtained by the public is lots filtered by the government officials. The government also imposed restrictions to what type of information the media can sacrifice to the public. This process is also known as gatekeeping, which means filtering of information by either the government or the media itself. During these years, media is hold upled by the government. When a war has ceased, reconstruction of the casualties and damages ca employ by the war should follow.In this light, amendments on the governing body laws of the government are done and freedom on media activities is provided. However, the freedom that is provided is not absolute, because there are motionless laws that are organism drafter to ensure that freedom abuse by media will not occur. The First Amendment of U. S. war paint states that Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the pickle or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances (U. S.Constitution First Amendment n. p. ). The others functions of the mass media is to entertain and educate its audience. To entertain is to provide leisure to the audience in various forms like programs and advertisements. The media also educates the public in several ways, such as through the programs being broadcasted and through articles that are published by the print media. Mass Media The fourthly Estate The media is often accused of imposing a culture that is far from reality. It is often criticized by leftists and supporters of the Marxist ideologies and communism which control all the functions and aspects of the state.In communist and socialist countries like China and Russia, respectively, the media serves as a medium wherein the role of t he government is emphasized and its intentions are being made clear for the public. However, in democratic countries that allow the media and the press in exercising freedom of speech, they serve a function of fulfilling the important roles of being the fourth res publica of the nation. They become the watchdog of the government, the guardians of democracy, and defenders of the public interest (The Mass Media as Fourth Estate).The phrase Fourth Estate is attributed to the 19th century historian Carlyle who expounded Edmund Burkes statement about the Three Estates of the Parliament. But Carlyle then referred to the reporters in the gallery of which he described that acquired equal powers as the other estates. The press is considered as the Fourth Estate or the fourth power who watches the checks and balances of the three other wings of the government which are the executive, legislative and the judiciary (The Mass Media as Fourth Estate).The media closely watches over the activities of the government officials and public figures ready to expose any of their misconduct and wrongdoings for the public, in order to come up with necessary actions to be imposed against the committed delinquency. As such, the role of the press is to inform the public of the governments activities and in turn, become the publics voice in order to express their opinions and stand on the issue. Roles of Media in 2008 U. S. Elections The mass media takes part in every significant event that happens in the society. The mass media is able to record every detail of a particular event.As such, the media has a strong impact on the political landscape of the United States. Media greatly influences the outcome of political events and participates greatly in political decisions. Media played a significant role in the lately concluded 2008 U. S. Presidential Elections. From the first step of choosing the candidates for the political parties in the United States, towards the campaign period and un til the Election Day and tallying of votes the media takes a huge date. The people have seen how Senator Barack Obama and Senator Hilary Clinton fought over the presidential bet of the Democrat Party.The people were informed of how they debated many times presenting their platforms and ideologies that hopefully would win the hearts of the Democrats and the supporters. It was broadcasted in television and radio and printed in newspapers. The entire world has heard how the critics commented on the huge change that will be brought by the Democratic Party whoever of the two will make it on the Presidential seat either Obama will become the first African American president of the United States, or Clinton will emerge as the first female president of the country.The campaign period was put into motions and people have seen how the candidates utilized the various media outfits to gain an advantage over their political opponent. People have witnessed how the candidates infiltrated the o pposite mass media industries to increase their popularity and win over the race. The common tools of political campaigns are the television, radio and newspapers. The faces of the politicians are to be seen everywhere promising political reforms and national development.Even the digital communication technology was also used due to its prevalence and popularity specially to the young people. Even though the utilization of broadcast media increased exponentially, this is the first Presidential election wherein the social networks in the internet such as MySpace, Facebook and YouTube were utilized to persuade the electorate ( favorable Media and Presidential Election Impact of YouTube, MySpace). The utilization of these tools is new and convenient. First, the use and access of the various social networks is free. As such, this can cut off the costs for the campaign fund.Second, it reaches a large audience because the internet is used by people every now and then. Plus, the social ne tworking in the internet is very popular particularly to the young people and that every voting population has a registered account. It is traditionally known that people will turn to the conventional media to acquire information about a candidate and obtain political information pertinent in making their political decisions. But nowadays, people are also turning to internet sites and personal social network accounts to see the views of their friends on who to vote for.The information they find in the internet, especially on social network accounts, are information they find more credible and persuasive ( companionable Media and Presidential Election Impact of YouTube, MySpace). There are also discussions pertaining to how media presents and determines the outcome of the Presidential Race. The media greatly influences the people and has a huge tendency to shape the public opinion solely based on their constriction on a particular political candidate. This is why media popularity i s considered most important.It is important that you are able to reach people even in the farthest places and make them know the candidates well (The Involvement of Mass Media in Political Campaigns). The voters view can also be altered by political advertisements that do not merely focus on the real political issues but only of worthless concerns. This may cause voters to either dislike the candidate or develop sympathy towards them. With the involvement of media, elections often become popularity contests due to the popularity polls that are being shown in the broadcast and print media prior to the unquestionable voting.Commercial advertisements were also used in election campaigns to get the voters to believe and take the position of a particular politician. Politicians have a difficult time in guiding the voters opinions due to these particular actions of the mass media (The Involvement of Mass Media in Political Campaigns). Media also plays a significant part in applications programme the counting and tallying of votes during the Presidential Elections. The coverage of mass media involves two key elements which are news reporting and salaried advertising. The combination of the two makes an important and influential factor in the election process.The media looks forward on the election for news and revenues they will gather because the candidates rely mainly on the media to reach the largest number of voters possible (Mass Media Coverage of Presidential Election). The media plays a very powerful and justifiable role during elections. Despite of being accused on focusing not on the main political issues but on the supererogatory personal lives of the candidates and other criticisms thrown against the media, it still accomplishs its duty to the public as the watchdog of the government.Their job is merely to present the truth and detect any misconducts or wrongdoings done by any of the political figures be after for a seat. Conclusion Mass media cont inues to play significant roles and functions in the conventional and contemporary society. Mass media enables people to acquire necessary information in an easy and fast way. Mass media also plays significant roles and functions during elections. They perform their duties from the start of the campaign up to the counting of the electoral votes.The mass media has been an important part in the recently concluded 2008 U. S. Presidential Elections wherein Senator Barack Obama obtained victory and as such, became the first African American president of the United States. The participation of mass media in the campaigns marked the presidential elections. It was the first time that the candidates utilized all the available mass media means just to reach the largest voting population as much as possible. It is undeniable that the mass media will always continue to record history and shape and mold the society.Works Cited Lane, Beth. 29 June 2007. What is Mass Media? Suite101. com. 11 dec lination 2008 http//medialiteracy. suite101. com/article. cfm/what_is_mass_media_. The article defined mass media and mass communication and examined the recent additions to the mass media industry which is the digital communication technology. Mass Media Coverage of Presidential Election. 19 December 2001. OPPapers. com. 11 December 2008 http//www. oppapers. com/essays/Mass-Media-Coverage-Presidential-Election/22555.

Wednesday, April 10, 2019

Personal Classroom Management System Essay Example for Free

Personal Classroom Management System EssayAbstract An effective naturaliseroom management is essential for the success of the students. The assortroom management plan needs to be strong, but alike flexible since not every class is the same and the teacher needs to be able to swap around the plan to fit the needs of the current class. To construct my own classroom management plan, I have borrowed some ideas from classes I have taken throughout my college career and through my own experiences as a student. My Personal Classroom Management System. In this paper I entrust attempt to formulate my personal classroom management system. I volition begin by describing the classroom conditions I volitioning provide for my students. I impart specify the behavioral goals for my students and the ways in which I want them to calculate themselves. I willing elaborate on how I will grade and assess my students. I will conclude by explaining classroom procedures and how I will inter vene when a student is misbehaving. Classroom surroundings I believe that it is important to create a safe and encouraging environment for my students.The classroom should be a place where the students notice comfortable craveing questions and expressing themselves. No student should feel embarrassed to ask questions or voice opinions. I will explain to my students that we are our own community and every hotshot has a fiber to do if the community is to work correctly. I plan to create this type of environment by establishing rules, procedures, and routines for my students to run across and remark. I feel that giving students a mundane routine to follow it helps to them to develop personal responsibility. any morning I will greet my students at the door.By doing this I can see my students in the h all(prenominal)way to make sure that they are following the discipline rules, but I can to a fault see the students inside the classroom to make sure that they are following our cl assroom rules and send-off their daily routines. The branch thing my students will need to do is find their assigned back ending and begin their doorbell work. This helps them perk responsibility and start the day off productively. I will also have death of the day routines for the students to follow.Twenty minutes beforehand the end of school I will have the students pull ahead their belongings and pack their backpacks. We will also use this time to clean and organize the classroom so it will be in order for the next day. I want to create an environment where my students and I can let on from our various cultures and backgrounds. I want to have a weekly class academic term where oneness student is picked to share something they love about their familys culture and traditions. This will make all my students feel important and I feel this will also help my students who may be ESL students feel comfortable and help them succeed in school.Parental InvolvementI will develop a relationship with parents at the beginning of the school year. Communication between the parents, students and me is extremely important. I will run into parents to give them good news about their students and not just contact them when their child is misbehaving. I will create a monthly newsletter which I will send home with my students and post on the school website. This newsletter will let the parents know what will be going on in our classroom. This will also give them the opportunity to volunteer for different activities and help them be settle more obscure in their childs education.Class Rules, Rewards Consequences In order for my students to be successful throughout the school year, they learn and follow the rules starting on the first day of school. In my classroom the rules that must be followed are 1. Respect and follow all school rules 2. Respect others and their belongings 3. No hitting, touching or using bad language 4. Raise your hand before speaking or leaving you r seat 5. Always do your best These rules will be posted in my classroom on the first day of class. We will create a few more rules together as a class during the first week of school as well.We will spend the first two weeks of school reviewing our classroom rules. According to Wongs Pragmatic classroom students who spend the first two weeks of school reviewing class rules learn better and conduct themselves accordingly (Charles, 132). This will help give my students ownership on their behavior. I will send two copies of the rules home for the students to give to their parents. I will ask that both the students and the parents sign one copy and return it to me and post one copy at home that can be viewed daily.I will also post a progress map in the classroom for all students to view. The chart will cover the students weekly behavior starting fresh each day. At the end of the week students will be able to choose a reward based on the number of gold stars they have. Some examples of rewards include choosing a book to read when finished with class work, choosing a prize from the treasure box, being the daily helper, and being the line leader for the day. I will also use lots of positive praise and behavioral narration to encourage my students to do their best daily. on that point will also be consequences when the rules are not followed. These consequences will be discussed with both the students and the parents at the beginning of the year. The following are examples of the consequences 1. Loss of picking from the treasure chest 2. cartridge clip taken from recess 3. Time spent in detention before or after school 4. A call to parents 5. A visit to the principals office 6. In extreme cases immediate suspension Grading and perspicacity I believe its important to use a variety of tools to assess students.This is because all students learn in a variety of ways. I plan to use both informal and formal sagaciousness procedures in my classroom. Homework will be use d as a study tool and an fender of the daily lesson and therefore will not be graded. Homework will be used for elaborateness points. Instead of grading it I will stamp the assignment to show that the student was given company points for effort. All assessments will be aligned with the state standards and curriculum. The grading policy and rubrics will be do available for the students and their parents at all times.When I give tests I will only test students on materials we have covered during that week and never use gotcha questions. Students will be allowed to do make up tests if they fail and would like a better grade. Classroom Procedures Everyday my students will be expected to come into the classroom, take their seats and immediately start on their bell work. All pencils should be sharpened before the bell rings. This means students need to get to class on time. When class work is finished early, students will have the choice of choosing a book from our class library or fr ee writing in their writing journals.Bathroom breaks will be taken individually throughout the day and as a class before and after lunch and recess. These are some of the procedures I will implement daybreak Procedures Greet teacher and classmates as you enter the room Unload backpack, sharpen pencils and place supplies on desk start up bell work Desk Procedures No food, candy or toys allowed at your desk Keep your hands and feet on/ chthonian your own desk and not in the aisle Keep the area around your desk clean Line Up/Leaving Procedure Quietly form two orderly lines Keep your hands to yourself/arms trackNo talking in the hallway No running or pushing while in line When leaving the room one line will follow the other to form one line in the hallway Intervention Plan Before deciding on a plan, I will observe, reflect, consult with the student, parents and coworkers, and outline ideas that may correct problematic behaviors viewed in the classroom. After considering the behavior of the child, I will reflect on the role of the environment and classroom routines, and the interactions of the child with fellow students and teachers.I willbe sure to take advantage of the use of specialized staff members, such as the school psychologist and speech therapist, within the school system who are willing to assist me with my plan. This plan will be constructed on an individual basis as not all students will respond to the same methods. in one case the plan is implemented, I will observe for positive changes and make adjustments accordingly after a follow up meeting with the parents, student and specialists involved in constructing the initial plan. Reference Charles, C. M. (1999). Building Classroom Discipline. reinvigorated York Addison Wesley Longman, Inc.